BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20251007T100651EDT-7147OcZk9R@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20251007T140651Z DESCRIPTION:Ants play rock\, paper\, scissors: implications of intransitivi ties in competitive ant communities\n\nIvette Perfecto\, University of Mic higan\n Tuesday March 11\, 12-1pm\n Zoom Link: https://mcgill.zoom.us/j/8991 4150820\n In Person: 550 Sherbrooke\, Room 189\n \n Abstract: The question of species coexistence in ecological communities has intrigued ecologists si nce before the time of Darwin. Historically\, it has been assumed that eco logical communities dominated by competitive interactions exhibit transiti ve competition. This means there is a hierarchy of competitive strength ra nging from the most dominant to the most submissive species. However\, if this assumption is taken to its extreme\, it logically leads to the conclu sion that the community would collapse\, resulting in the dominance of a s ingle species. Yet\, this is not what we observe in nature.\n\nIn this tal k\, I address this question by proposing that intransitive competition—sim ilar to the dynamics of the rock-paper-scissors game—plays a crucial role in promoting coexistence among highly competitive ant communities. We will first present evidence for an intransitive loop involving three dominant species found in coffee farms in Puerto Rico. Afterward\, we will analyze two models that could enhance species richness: 1) the relationship betwee n an intransitive loop and a transitive hierarchy\, and 2) the link betwee n an intransitive loop and a predator-prey system with higher-order effect s. Finally\, we will discuss the implications of this intransitivity for p est control.\n DTSTART:20240311T160000Z DTEND:20240311T170000Z SUMMARY:QLS Seminar Series - Ivette Perfecto URL:/qls/channels/event/qls-seminar-series-ivette-perf ecto-361700 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR